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Question

The active concealment of a fact by one having knowledge or belief of the fact is called_____.

A
Fraud
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B
Mistake
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C
Coercion
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D
All of the above
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Solution

The correct option is B Fraud
Section 17 states: ‘Fraud’ means and includes any of the following acts committed by a party to a contract, or with his connivance, or by his agent1, with intent to deceive another party thereto or his agent, or to induce him to enter into the contract:—
(1) the suggestion, as a fact, of that which is not true, by one who does not believe it to be true;
(2) the active concealment of a fact by one having knowledge or belief of the fact;
(3) a promise made without any intention of performing it;
(4) any other act fitted to deceive;
(5) any such act or omission as the law specially declares to be fraudulent.

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