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Question

The addition of which metal into liquid NH3 leads to the formation of a blue solution:

A
Li
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B
Sr
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C
Cs
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D
Ba
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Solution

The correct options are
A Li
B Sr
C Ba
D Cs
Generally alkali and alkali earth metals, when added with liquid ammonia, exhibits blue colour by forming a corresponding amide and hydrogen gas
2M+2NH32MNH2+H2.
M denotes alkali and alkaline earth metal.
Li, Sr, Cs is alkali metal and Ba alkaline earth metal
Hence options A, B, C and D are correct.

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