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Question

The adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 15 cm and 8 cm. If the distance between the longer sides is 4 cm, find the distance between the shorter sides.

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Solution

ABCD is a parallelogram with side AB of length 15 cm and the corresponding altitude AE of length 4 cm.
The adjacent side AD is of length 8 cm and the corresponding altitude is CF.

Area of a parallelogram = Base × Height
We have two altitudes and two corresponding bases.
∴ AD × CF = AB × AE
⇒ 8 cm × CF = 15 cm ×4 cm
⇒ CF =15×48 cm =152 cm = 7.5 cm
Hence, the distance between the shorter sides is 7.5 cm.


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