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Question

The alternative pathways of photosynthesis using the C4 or CAM systems are said to be compromises. Why?


A

Each one minimizes both water loss and rate of photosynthesis.

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B

C4 compromises on water loss and CAM compromises on photorespiration.

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C

Each one both minimizes photorespiration and optimizes the Calvin cycle.

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D

CAM plants allow more water loss, while C4 plants allow less CO2 into the plant.

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Solution

The correct option is C

Each one both minimizes photorespiration and optimizes the Calvin cycle.


Photorespiration (also known as the oxidative photosynthetic carbon cycle, or C2 photosynthesis) is a process in plant metabolism which attempts to reduce the consequences of a wasteful oxygenation reaction by the enzyme RuBisCO

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