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Question

The alveoli of lungs are lined by

A
Simple epithelium
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B
Squamous epithelium
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C
Cuboidal epithelium
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D
Columnar epithelium
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Solution

The correct option is B Squamous epithelium
Alveoli are minute air-filled sac in the found in the lungs of vertebrates. The alveoli are regions for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide gases during respiration. These sacs is covered in a mesh of tiny blood vessels or capillaries which connect to a network of arteries and veins. The cells that line the alveoli are squamous epithelium cells.

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Gross Anatomy of the Lungs
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