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Question

The angles of a quadrilateral are (x - 10)°, x, (x + 10)°, (x + 20)°. Find each angle.

A
70°, 80°, 90°, 100°
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B
75°, 85°, 95°, 105°
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C
80°, 90°, 100°, 110°
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D
85°, 95°, 105°, 115°
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Solution

The correct option is B 75°, 85°, 95°, 105°
The sum of the angles of the quadrilateral is 360°.

Given the angles, (x - 10)°, x, (x + 10)°, (x + 20)°.
Then, (x - 10)°+ x+ (x + 10)°+ (x + 20)° = 360°.

x - 10° + x + x + 10° + x + 20° = 360°.
4x -10° + 10° + 20° = 360°.
4x + 20° = 360°.
4x = 360° - 20° = 340°.
x = 340°4 = 85°.
x = 85°

Then the angles are
  • (x - 10)° = (85 - 10)° = 75°
  • x = 85°
  • (x + 10)° = (85 + 10)° = 95°
  • (x + 20)° = (85 + 20)° = 105°
So the required angles are 75°, 85°, 95° 105°.

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