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Question

The angles of a triangle are 30°, 40° and 110°. Find the measures of its external angles.

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Solution

Given: ΔABC with A = 30°, B = 40° and C = 110°

The measures of the external angles of a triangle can be calculated using the property of linear pair.

We know that the sum of the measures of angles forming a linear pair is 180°.

⇒ ∠ACS + ACB = 180°

⇒ ∠ACS = 180° 110°

= 70°

Similarly, CBU + CBA = 180°

⇒ ∠CBU + 40° = 180°

⇒ ∠CBU = 180°− 40°

= 140°

CAT + CAB = 180°

⇒ ∠CAT = 180° 30°

= 150°

Thus, the measures of the external angles of the given triangle are 150°, 140° and 70°.


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