The animals in which coelom originates as a space in the mesoderm are termed as
A
Acoelomates
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B
Pseudocoelomates
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C
Schizocoelic and enterocoelic
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D
All of the above
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Solution
The correct option is C Schizocoelic and enterocoelic Acoelomate is an animal that does not have a body cavity. It lacks fluid-filled cavity between the body wall and digestive tract. Pseudocoelomate is an animal that has a fluid-filled body cavity (pseudocoelom) between the endoderm and the mesoderm. Pseudocoelom originates from a persistent blastocoel unlike a true coelom. Schizocoelic animals are those animals in which coelom arises due to the splitting of mesoderm. Enterocoelic animals are those animals in which coelom arises from mesodermal sacs. Hence, in both schizocoelic and enterocoelic animals, coelom originates as a space in the mesoderm.