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Question

The approximate value of 30.99 is ______.

A
0.9967
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B
0.9776
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C
1.0033
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D
1
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Solution

The correct option is A 0.9967
Let b3=0.99. Also, let us assume that a=1 an ϵ be a small correction factor such that b=a+ϵ.
Now, cubing both sides,
b3=a3+3a2ϵ+3aϵ2+ϵ3
0.99=1+3ϵ3ϵ2+ϵ3
ϵ33ϵ2+3ϵ0.01=0
Assuming that ϵ3<<ϵ2<<ϵ, we have
3ϵ0.01=0
ϵ=0.013
ϵ=0.0033
b=1+0.0033=0.9967
This is the required solution.

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