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Question

The area of a rectangle gets reduced by 80 sq units if its length is reduced by 5 units and breadth is increased by 2 units. If we increase the length by 10 units and decrease the breadth by 5 units, the area will increase by 50 sq units. Find the length and breadth of the rectangle.

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Solution

Let L be length of B be breadth
then,
(L5)(B+2)=A80......(1)
(L+10)(B5)=A+50.....(2)
A=L×B
(1) equation
LB5B+2L10=A80
A5B+2L=A70
2L5B=70...(3)
(2) equation
L×B+10B5L50=A+50
10B5L=100
2BL=20...(4)
Solving (3)& (4)
L=40 with B=30 units.
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