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Question

The area of a right angled triangle is 600 cm2. If the base of the triangle exceeds the altitude by 10 cm, find the dimensions of the triangle.

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Solution

Let the altitude BC of right-angled triangle ABC be x cm. Then,
Base = BC = (x+10) cm
Area = 12(x+10)x cm2

12x(x+10)=600
x2+10x=1200
x2+10x1200=0
x2+40x30x1200=0
x(x+40)30(x+40)=0
(x+40)(x30)=0
x=30,40
Hence, Base = 40 cm and Altitude = 30 cm.

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