The area of a square is equal to the expression (4x2+6x+6x+9)sq units. Find an algebraic expression for the length of the side of the square.
4x2+12x+9= 4x2+12x+9
We find two numbers that multiply to get 36, but add to get 12.
These terms are, 6 and 6
6 × 6 =36
6 + 6 =12
So, we use these terms and replace them with 12x
4x2+6x+6x+9
We factor out the first two terms
4x2 =2 ×2 × x ×x
6x=2 ×3 ×x
We can see that they both share a factor of 2x
So, we write it as 2x(2x+3)
Now, we factor out the next two terms.
6x=2 ×3 ×x
9=3 ×3
We can see that these two have a common factor of 3
So, we write it as 3(2x+3)
We put the two together 2x(2x+3)+3(2x+3)
We add them, and get (2x+3)(2x+3)
In other words, the length is 2x+3