The area of a trapezium is 475cm2 and the height is 19 cm . Find the length of its parallel sides if one side is 4cm greater than the other
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Solution
let first parallel side by x then the second parallel side = x + 4 (not 4x) area of trapezium = 1/2 * (sum of parallel sides)* height or 475 = 1/2 * (x + x + 4) * 19 or 475*2/19 = (2x+4) or 50 = 2x + 4 or 2x = 50 - 4 or x = 46/2 or x = 23
so, first parallel side = 23 cm second parallel side = 23 + 4 = 27 cm