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Question

The area under the acceleration-time graph gives


A

Distance in travelled

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B

Change in acceleration

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C

Force acting

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D

Change in velocity

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Solution

The correct option is D

Change in velocity


Step 1: Diagram of the area under the acceleration-time

Step 2: Compute the area

  1. It is understood that the acceleration-time graph shows the acceleration plotted against time for a particle moving in a straight line.
  2. Acceleration is known as change of velocity with respect to time that is,a=ΔvΔt----1
  3. Multiply both sides by Δt in equation 1,
  4. a×Δt=Δv
  5. Areaunderaccelerationtimegraph=Δv
  6. The change in velocity is represented by the area under an acceleration time graph. In other words, the change in velocity for a given time interval is equal to the area under the acceleration graph for that time interval.

Thus, the area under the acceleration-time graph gives the change in velocity.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.


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