The arithmetic mean of set of observations is ¯x If each observation is divided by α and then is increased by 10, then the mean of new series is
¯xα
¯x+10α
¯x+10αα
α¯x+10
Let x1,x2,.......xn be n observations.
then ¯x=1n∑xi
∴¯xα+10 is required mean.