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Question

The arithmetic mean of the following frequency distribution:

Variable (X):0123...n
Frequency (f):nC0nC1nC2nC3...nCn
is

A
2nn
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B
2nn+1
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C
n2
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D
2n
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Solution

The correct option is D n2
Let ¯¯¯¯¯X denote the required mean. Then,
¯¯¯¯¯X=nr=0r. nCrnr=0 nCr=nr=1r.nr n1Cr1nr=0 nCr=nnr=1n1Cr12n
¯¯¯¯¯X=n×2n12n=n2[nr=1 n1Cr1=2n1]

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