The average age of a class is 15.8 years. The average age of the boys in the class is 16.4 years while that of the girls is 15.4 years. What is the ratio of boys to girls in the class?
A
1:2
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B
2:3
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C
3:4
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D
3:5
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Solution
The correct option is B2:3 Let the number of boys and girls in the class be x and y respectively. Total age of the class =15.8×(x+y) =(15.8x+15.8y) years Total age of the boys =16.4x years Total age of girls =15.4y years ∴16.4x+15.4y=15.8x+15.8y ⇒16.4x−15.8x=15.8y−15.4y ⇒0.6x=0.4y