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Question

The average age of a class is 15.8 years. The average age of the boys in the class is 16.4 years while that of the girls is 15.4 years. What is the ratio of boys to girls in the class?

A
1:2
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B
2:3
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C
3:4
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D
3:5
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Solution

The correct option is B 2:3
Let the number of boys and girls in the class be x and y respectively.
Total age of the class =15.8×(x+y)
=(15.8x+15.8y) years
Total age of the boys =16.4x years
Total age of girls =15.4y years
16.4x+15.4y=15.8x+15.8y
16.4x15.8x=15.8y15.4y
0.6x=0.4y
xy=46=23

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