Question

The basicity of acetic acid is ___

Answer 1

Part 1: Basicity of Acetic acid ${\mathrm{CH}}_3\mathrm{COOH}$:-

1. The amount of replaceable hydrogen atoms contained in a molecule of acid is known as the basicity of that acid.
2. As a result, a monobasic acid has only one replaceable hydrogen atom in its molecule and has a basicity of one.
3. Acetic Acid has a total of 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 carbon atoms in its molecule.
4. It only has one replaceable hydrogen ion present. As a result, there is just one ionizable H⁺ ion, and its basicity is 1.

Therefore, the basicity of Acetic acid is 1