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Question

The below conversion can proceed through a

A
Carbocation intermediate
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B
Free eadical intermediate
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C
Carbanion intermediate
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A Carbocation intermediate
When treated with HBr or HCl, alcohols typically undergo nucleophilic substitution reaction to generate an alkyl halide and water. The reaction usually proceeds via a SN1 mechanism which proceeds via carbocation intermediate.
Initially the OH group will get protonated and then it leaves to form a carbocation. Then, the Cl will attack the carbocation to form alkyl chloride.
Hence, (a) is correct.

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