The binding energy per nucleon of 21H and 42He are 1.1MeV and 7.0MeV respectively. Energy released in the process 21H+21H→42He is
A
23.6MeV
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B
25.2MeV
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C
16.6MeV
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D
13.6MeV
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Solution
The correct option is A23.6MeV The total binding energy of 21H = 2×1.1 =2.2MeV
There are two such atoms hence
total binding energy before reaction = 2×2.2=4.4MeV
Total binding energy after reaction =4× binding energy per nucleon of 42He =4×7=28MeV
Hence, energy released = 28−4.4=23.6MeV