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Question

The bioaccumulation of heavy metals in fishes can be evaluated by measuring the levels of ___.

A
vitamins and lipids
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B
lipids and carbohydrates
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C
glycogen and lipids
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D
carbohydrates and vitamins
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Solution

The correct option is C glycogen and lipids
Fishes are quick to respond in a stressful environment (like polluted water) and the stress causes biochemical alterations in the body.
The biochemical components like proteins, lipids, and glycogen form a reserve in the body.
In a stressful environment, more energy is required for performing a metabolic process and these reserves are utilized as a source of energy.
When the stress is strong, lipids and proteins are broken down and consumed as a source of energy, while the stress is low glycogen is consumed.
The number of lipids, proteins, and glycogens consumed reveals the level of bioaccumulation.

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