wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

The BOD of two water samples, X and Y, are 6 mg/L and 4 mg/L respectively. Choose the most appropriate option from the following.

A
Sample X is more polluted than sample Y
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
Sample Y is more polluted than sample X
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Both the samples X and Y are equally polluted
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Cannot be determined
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is A Sample X is more polluted than sample Y
BOD stands for biochemical oxygen demand. It refers to the amount of the oxygen that would be consumed if all the organic matter in one liter of water were oxidised by bacteria. Its unit is mg/L.

The BOD test is performed to measure the rate of uptake of oxygen by micro-organisms that are present in a sample of water and thus, BOD is an indirect measure of the organic matter present in the water. It is often used in wastewater-treatment plants as an index of the degree of organic pollution in water.

The greater the organic matter present in a water sample, the greater would be its BOD. Greater the BOD, the greater its polluting potential.

Therefore, the water sample X which has a greater BOD (6 mg/L) is more polluted than sample Y (4 mg/L).

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Waste Management
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon