The book Looking Backward by author Edward Bellamy inspired which of the following?
Looking Backward: 2000–1887 is a Utopian science fiction novel by Edward Bellamy, a journalist and writer. It was first published in 1888.
It influenced a large number of intellectuals, and appears by title in many of the major Marxist writings of the day. "It is one of the few books ever published that created almost immediately on its appearance a political mass movement".
In the United States alone, over 162 "Bellamy Clubs" sprang up to discuss and propagate the book's ideas. The novel also inspired several Utopian communities.