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Question

The brownish yellow colour of nitric acid is removed by :

A
bubbling air through warm acid
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B
bubbling acid
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C
passing ammonia through acid
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D
adding little Mg powder
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Solution

The correct option is A bubbling air through warm acid

Nitric acid obtained in the laboratory is slightly yellow due to the dissolution of nitrogen dioxide which is produced due to thermal decomposition.

4HNO32H2O+4NO2+O2

If CO2 is bubbled through the acid, it turns colourless- because it drives out NO2 from warm acid which is further oxidized to nitric acid.

Hence, option A is correct.


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