The capacity of a body to do work is called its______.

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Solution

Energy is the capacity to do work.
Energy is considered a quantitative property which can be transferred from an object in order to perform work.
Units of measurement of energy is Joule(J).
Energy is essentially required for doing any work.
So, The capacity of a body to do work is called its energy.

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More the energy possessed by a body, _______ is its capacity to do work.

Q. Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :
(a) Work is measured as a product of __________ and __________.
(b) The work done on a body moving in a circular path is __________.
(c) 1 joule is the work done when a force of 1 __________ moves an object through a distance of one __________ in the direction of __________.
(d) The ability of a body to do work is called __________. The ability of a body to do work because of its motion is called __________.
(e) The sum of the potential and kinetic energies of a body is called __________ energy.

Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :

(a) Work is measured as a product of ....................... and ..................

(b) The work done on a body moving in a circular path is .....................

(c) 1 joule is the work done when a force of one ............. moves an object through a distance of one.................. in the direction of .....................

(d) The ability of a body to do work is called .................... The ability of a body to do work because of its motion is called .................

(e) The sum of the potential and kinetic energies of a body is called ......... energy.

Q. Heat and work are equivalent. This means,

(a) when we supply heat to a body we do work on it
(b) when we do work on a body we supply heat to it
(c) the temperature of a body can be increased by doing work on it
(d) a body kept at rest may be set into motion along a line by supplying heat to it

Q. The capacity of a body to do work is called ______ .

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The capacity of a body to do work is called its______.

Energy is the capacity to do work.Energy is considered a quantitative property which can be transferred from an object in order to perform work.Units of measurement of energy is Joule(J).Energy is essentially required for doing any work.So, The capacity of a body to do work is called its energy.