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Question

The capacity of an ion to coagulate a colloidal solution depends on :

A
its shape
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B
amount of its charge
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C
the sign of charge
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct options are
B amount of its charge
C the sign of charge
Coagulation is the process by which a colloid precipitates out of a solution.
So, the coagulation depends on amount of its charge, the sign of charge but not on its size. Since precipitation of colloidal particles is a chemical process, it depends on charge of the particles but not on size of the particles.
Hence, options B and C are correct.

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