Pig iron is the product of smelting iron ore with a high carbon fuel amp; redundant such as coke, usually with limestone as a flux.It contains at least ...

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Standard X

Chemistry

Extraction of Iron

The carbon

Question

The carbon % in Pig iron ?

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Solution

Pig iron is the product of smelting iron ore with a high carbon fuel & redundant such as coke, usually with limestone as a flux.
It contains at least $92$ % $F e$ & has a very high carbon content, typically $3.5 - 4.5$ % .

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The content of carbon in pig iron is

Q. STATEMENT-1: Cast iron is different from pig iron.
STATEMENT-2 : Cast iron made by melting pig iron with scrap iron using hot blast and has about 3% carbon content.

Q. Pig iron can be converted into steel by removing a lot of carbon contained in it, in a/ an:

Consider the following statements.

I : Pig iron is malleable and ductile.

II : Pig iron can be melted to produce cast iron of desired shapes.

III : Wrought iron is obtained by heating pig iron with iron oxide in a furnace.

Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Q. Assertion :Wrought iron can be welded more easily than pig iron. Reason: Pig iron contains impurities and has a lower melting point than wrought iron.

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The carbon % in Pig iron ?

Pig iron is the product of smelting iron ore with a high carbon fuel & redundant such as coke, usually with limestone as a flux.It contains at least 92% Fe & has a very high carbon content, typically 3.5−4.5% .

Pig iron is the product of smelting iron ore with a high carbon fuel & redundant such as coke, usually with limestone as a flux.
It contains at least $92$ % $F e$ & has a very high carbon content, typically $3.5 - 4.5$ % .