The catalyst used to reduce the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is
Phosphoric acid
A catalyst is a substance which alters the rate of the chemical reaction without itself undergoing any chemical change. There are two types of catalysts:
(a) Positive catalyst: Catalyst which increases the rate of the reaction.
(b) Negative catalyst: Catalyst which decreases the rate of the reaction.
Phosphoric acid is a negative catalyst used to reduce the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. The reaction for the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is:
2H2O2(g)H3PO4→2H2O(l)+2O2(g)