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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Distance Formula in Cartesian Plane
The centre of...
Question
The centre of the circle
S
=
0
lie on the line
2
x
−
2
y
+
9
=
0
&
S
=
0
cuts orthogonally the circle
x
2
+
y
2
=
4
. Show that circle
S
=
0
passes through two fixed points & find their coordinates.
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Solution
r
+
2
4
=
x
2
+
(
2
x
+
9
2
)
2
x
2
+
y
2
+
2
g
x
+
2
f
y
+
c
=
0
....(1)
x
2
+
y
2
−
4
=
0
....(2)
orthogonally
2
g
1
g
2
+
2
f
1
f
2
=
c
1
+
c
2
2
g
×
0
+
2
f
×
0
=
c
−
4
c
=
4
---(iii)
(
−
g
,
−
f
)
l
e
g
2
x
−
2
y
+
9
=
0
−
2
g
+
2
f
+
9
=
0
2
g
=
2
=
2
f
+
g
____ (iv)
x
2
+
y
2
+
(
2
f
+
g
)
x
+
2
+
y
+
4
=
0
(
x
2
+
y
2
+
9
x
+
4
)
+
2
+
(
x
+
y
)
=
0
x
2
+
y
2
+
(
2
f
+
g
)
x
+
2
+
y
+
4
=
0
(
x
2
+
y
2
+
9
x
+
4
)
+
2
f
(
x
+
y
)
=
0
s
=
x
2
+
y
2
+
9
x
+
4
=
0
L
=
x
+
y
=
0
x
2
+
y
2
+
9
x
+
4
=
0
2
x
2
+
9
x
+
4
=
0
2
x
2
+
8
x
f
x
+
4
=
0
2
x
(
x
+
4
)
+
1
(
x
+
4
)
=
0
x
=
−
1
/
2
,
−
4
x
=
−
1
/
2
,
−
4
⇒
x
+
y
=
0
y
=
+
1
/
2
,
y
=
4
f
o
r
x
(
−
1
/
2
,
1
/
2
)
&
(
−
4
,
4
)
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0
Similar questions
Q.
The centre of circle
S
lies on the line
2
x
−
2
y
+
9
=
0
and
S
cuts at right angles the circle
x
2
+
y
2
=
4
, show that
S
passes through each of two fixed points and find their co-ordinates.
Q.
The centre of the circle
S
lies on
2
x
−
2
y
+
9
=
0
and it cuts orthogonally the circle
x
2
+
y
2
=
4
. then the circle passes through two fixed points
Q.
A circle cutting the circle
x
2
+
y
2
=
4
orthogonally and having its centre on the line
2
x
−
2
y
+
9
=
0
passes through two fixed points. These points are
Q.
A circle
S
=
0
passes through points of intersection of circles
x
2
+
y
2
−
2
x
+
4
y
−
1
=
0
and
x
2
+
y
2
+
4
x
−
2
y
−
5
=
0
and cuts the circle
x
2
+
y
2
=
4
orthogonally. Then length of tangent from origin on circle
S
=
0
is
Q.
A circle passes through the origin and has its centre on
y
=
x
. If it cuts
x
2
+
y
2
−
4
x
−
6
y
+
10
=
0
orthogonally, then show that the equation of the circle is
x
2
+
y
2
−
2
x
−
2
y
=
0
.
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