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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Graphical Interpretation of Differentiability
The character...
Question
The characteristic equation of a matrix
A
is
Ω
3
−
5
Ω
2
−
3
Ω
+
2
=
0
then
|
adj
(
A
)
|
=
A
9
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B
25
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C
1
2
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D
4
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Solution
The correct option is
D
4
The characteristic equation of matrix A is
Ω
3
−
5
Ω
2
−
3
Ω
+
2
=
0
⇒
|
Ω
I
−
A
|
=
Ω
3
−
5
Ω
2
−
3
Ω
+
2
Now put
Ω
=
0
⇒
|
−
A
|
=
|
A
|
=
2
The given matix
A
is
3
×
3
|
adj
(
A
)
|
=
|
A
|
3
−
1
=
2
2
=
4
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1
Similar questions
Q.
The characteristic equation of a matrix
A
is
λ
3
−
5
λ
2
−
3
λ
+
2
I
=
0
then
|
a
d
j
A
|
=
Q.
If
A
=
∣
∣ ∣
∣
3
2
1
4
−
1
2
0
1
2
∣
∣ ∣
∣
, then
a
d
j
(
a
d
j
A
)
is
Q.
The characteristic equation of a
3
×
3
matrix P is defined as
a
(
λ
)
=
|
λ
I
−
P
|
=
λ
3
+
λ
2
+
2
λ
+
1
=
0
If I denotes identify matrix, then the inverse of matrix P will be
Q.
Let A be a square matrix of order 2 or 3 and I will be the identity matrix of the same order. Then the matrix A -
λ
I is called the characteristic matrix of the matrix A, where
λ
is some complex number. The determinant of the characteristic matrix is called characteristic determinant of matrix A which will, of course, be a polynomial of degree 3 in
λ
. The equation det (A -
λ
I)
=
0 is called the characteristic equation of the matrix A and its roots (the values of
λ
) are called characteristic roots or eigenvalues. It is also known that every square matrix has its characteristic equation.
The eigenvalues of the matrix
A
=
⎡
⎢
⎣
2
1
1
2
3
4
−
1
−
1
−
2
⎤
⎥
⎦
are
Q.
If
A
be a non-singular matrix of order
2
,
such that
∣
∣
A
+
|
A
|
adj
(
A
)
∣
∣
=
0
,
then which of the following option(s) is/are always correct ?
(where
adj
(
A
)
is the adjoint of matrix
A
)
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