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Question

The charge on an electron is _________ coulombs, which cannot be subdivided.


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Solution

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  • In 1914, a physicist Robert Andrews Millikan, performed an experiment to determine the magnitude of the charge on an electron. This experiment is known as RA Millikan's oil drop experiment.
  • In this experiment, he applied a high potential difference between two horizontal metal metallic plates, which were held apart by an insulating material.
  • When oil was sprayed into a chamber above the plates, it obtained an electric charge and begin to rise.
  • Calculations were performed and the charge on the electron was found to be 1.6×10-19 coulombs.

So, the charge on an electron is 1.6×10-19 coulombs, which cannot be subdivided.


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