The chemical formula for common salt is
NaCl
Correct option explanation
(c) NaCl
NaCl is named as sodium chloride.
Sodium chloride is an ionic compound in which the sodium and chloride ions are in the ratio of 1:1. It is commonly called table salt, common salt.
Incorrect option explanation
(a) CaCO3 is named as calcium carbonate and commonly named as limestone.
(b)CaCl2 is named as calcium chloride.
(d) NH4Cl is named as ammonium chloride.
Concluding statement
Sodium chloride is commonly called table salt, common salt having the chemical formula as NaCl, therefore, option (c) NaCl is the correct option.