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Question

The chlorination of methane is an example of:

A
addition
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B
elimination
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C
substitution
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is D substitution
Saturated hydrocarbons are fairly unreactive and are inert in the presence of most reagents. However, in the presence of sunlight, chlorine is added to hydrocarbons in a very fast reaction. Chlorine can replace the hydrogen atoms one by one. It is called a substitution reaction because one type of atom or a group of atoms takes the place of another.
CH4+Cl2hνCH3Cl+HCl

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