The correct option is D 2.25 mm
Pitch of the circular scale P=0.5 mm
Number of divisions on circular scale N=50
So least count of screw gauge L.C =PN=0.550 mm=0.01 mm
Now, main scale reading is given as M.S.R =2 mm
Marking on circular scale n=25
Thus, diameter of sphere d=M.S.R+n×L.C
⟹ d=2 mm+25×0.01 mm=2.25 mm
Thus option D is correct.