The city hall has decided to plant more flowers in the park. A total of 5140 flowers are to be planted in groups of 78 flowers each as per the following multiplication equation:
If A and B are numbers, the value of B−A is ______.
A
2
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B
3
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C
4
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D
5
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Solution
The correct option is D 5 Total number of flowers to be planted is 5140.
Number of flowers in each group is 78.
To calculate the number of groups, we have to divide 5140 by 78.
∴ Number of groups =5140÷78
Calculating 5140÷78 by standard algorithm, we get:
Now, the multiplication equation can be written in the following way:
Dividend=(Divisor×Quotient)+Remainder
So, in this case, the multiplication equation would be:
5140=(78×Quotient)+Remainder
Comparing this to the given equation, 5140=(78×A)+B, we find the following: A=Quotient=65 B=Remainder=70