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Question

The collective term used for phelloderm (secondary cortex), cork cambium (phellogen) and cork (phellem) is

A
Pericycle
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B
Periderm
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C
Protoderm
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D
Procambium
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Solution

The correct option is D Periderm
Periderm is a secondary covering form on small woody stems and many non-woody plants. It is composed of cork (phellem), the cork cambium (phellogen), and the phelloderm which are collectively called periderm. The periderm forms from the phellogen which serves as a lateral meristem. The periderm replaces the epidermis and acts as a protective covering like the epidermis.
So, the correct answer is 'Periderm'.

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