The common name of sodium hydrogen carbonate is:

Washing soda

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Bleaching powder

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Baking soda

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Gypsum

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Solution

The correct option is C Baking soda
Sodium hydrogen carbonate is also known as baking soda as it plays an important role in baking industries. When sodium bicarbonate is heated, it releases carbon dioxide which results in the fluffiness of the bakery products.

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N a_{2} C O_{3}

N a_{2} C O_{3} .10 H_{2} O

(a) What is the common name of sodium hydrogen carbonate?

(b) What happens when a solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated? Write equation of the reaction involved.

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