The components of plant collenchyma cell wall, an acid carbohydrate, is a polymer of which of the following?
A
Glucose
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B
Mannose
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C
Galacturonic acid
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D
Alginic acid
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Solution
The correct option is C Galacturonic acid Pectins are the mucopolysaccharides that occur in the cell wall of plant cells like the collenchyma cells. Pectic acid is a polymer of 1,4 D-galacturonic acid. Calcium pectate and some magnesium pectate is a major constituent of middle lamella. Pectic cell wall polysaccharides owe their high negative charge to the presence of D-galacturonate. Biochemically, it is a monosaccharide and appears to be present only in plants and some prokaryotes. Thus, the correct answer is option C.