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Question

The compound interest on a certain sum of money for 2 years at 10% per annum is Rs 420. Find the simple interest on the same sum at the same rate and for the same time.

A
Rs. 350
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B
Rs. 375
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C
Rs. 380
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D
Rs. 400
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Solution

The correct option is B Rs. 400
Given that, the compound interest on certain sum of money for 2 years at 10% per annum is Rs. 420
To find out: The simple interest on the same amount at the same rate and for the same time.

Let the principal amount be Rs. x
We know that, CI=P[(1+R100)T1]

Here, CI=Rs. 420, R=10% and T=2

420=x[(1+10100)21]

420=x[(1110)21]

420=x[(121100)1]

420=x(121100100)

x=420×10021

x=Rs. 2000

Now, we also know that,
SI=P×R×T100

Here, P=Rs. 2000, R=10% and T=2

SI=2000×10×2100

SI=40000100

SI=Rs. 400

Hence, the simple interest on the same amount, at the same rate of interest and for the same time is Rs. 400.

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