wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

The conditions which are best suitable for the liquefaction of gases are?

A
Low temperature, low pressure
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Low temperature, high pressure
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
High temperature, low pressure
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
High temperature, high pressure
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B Low temperature, high pressure
Answer : B. Low temperature, high pressure

Explanation :
At high pressure the gas will get compressed and the gas molecules will come closer in this compressed state.
At low temperature, the gas get cooled. Since temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of gas molecules decreases.

In liquid state, molecules are closer than in gaseous state. Also, molecules have low kinetic energy in liquid state that in gaseous state.

Since the combination of high pressure and low temperature make the gas molecules to come closer and to have a low kinetic energy, it leads the gas to become liquid. So, option B is the best suitable condition for liquefaction of gases.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
States of Matter
CHEMISTRY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon