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Question

The correct basicity order of the following lanthanide ions is:

A
La3+>Lu3+>Ce3+>Eu3+
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B
Ce3+>Lu3+>La3+>Eu3+
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C
Lu3+>Ce3+>Eu3+>La3+
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D
La3+>Ce3+>Eu3+>Lu3+
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Solution

The correct option is C La3+>Ce3+>Eu3+>Lu3+
The correct basicity order of the following lanthanide ions is La3+>Ce3+>Eu3+>Lu3+.

Due to lanthanoid contraction, with an increase in the atomic number, the basicity decreases from La3+ to Lu3+.

Hence, option D is correct.

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