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Question

The correct energy level diagram for [Co(CN)6]3− is

A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution

The correct option is D
The given complex is a octahedral complex. In octahedral, the splitting of degenerated d-orbitals takes place as dx2y2, dz2 and dxy, dyz,dxz.

dxy, dyz,dxzt2g
dx2y2, dz2eg
t2g represent triply degenerate gerade orbital (orbital with centre of symmetry)
eg represent doubly degenerate gerade orbital.
The metal in complex has the oxidation state of +3. Thus, the configuration of Co+3 is d6.
Since, cyanide ion is a strong field ligand, electrons gets paired up in complex. Hence, it is a low spin complex where splitting energy is higher than pairing energy. Hence, all six electrons are present in lower t2g energy level.

Thus, option (b) is correct.

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