The correct energy level diagram for [Co(CN)6]3− is
A
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B
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C
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D
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Solution
The correct option is D The given complex is a octahedral complex. In octahedral, the splitting of degenerated d-orbitals takes place as dx2−y2,dz2 and dxy,dyz,dxz.
dxy,dyz,dxz→t2g dx2−y2,dz2→eg t2g represent triply degenerate gerade orbital (orbital with centre of symmetry) eg represent doubly degenerate gerade orbital.
The metal in complex has the oxidation state of +3. Thus, the configuration of Co+3 is d6.
Since, cyanide ion is a strong field ligand, electrons gets paired up in complex. Hence, it is a low spin complex where splitting energy is higher than pairing energy. Hence, all six electrons are present in lower t2g energy level.