The correct IUPAC name of the following alkane is ?
A
3,6-diethyl-2-methyloctane
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B
5-iso-propyl-3-ethyloctane
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C
5-ethyl-5-iso-propyloctane
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D
3-iso-propyl-6-ethyloctane
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Solution
The correct option is C 3,6-diethyl-2-methyloctane The IUPAC nomenclature is a system on which most organic chemists have agreed to provide guidlines to allow them to learn from each others works. Nomenclature, in other words, provides a foundation of language for organic Chemistry.
Alkanes with five or more carbon atoms are named by adding the suffix -ane to the appropriate numerical multiplier, except the terminal α is removed from the basic nymerical term.
Hence IUPAC name for the given structure is 3,6- diethyl-2-methyloctane