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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Faraday's First Law
The correct N...
Question
The correct Nernst equation for the given cell
P
t
(
s
)
|
B
r
2
(
l
)
|
B
r
−
(
M
)
|
|
H
+
(
M
)
|
H
2
(
g
)
(
1
b
a
r
)
|
P
t
(
s
)
is?
A
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
o
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
2
l
o
g
1
[
H
+
]
2
[
B
r
−
]
2
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B
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
o
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
2
l
o
g
[
H
+
]
2
[
B
r
−
]
2
[
B
r
2
(
l
)
]
[
H
2
]
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C
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
o
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
2
l
o
g
[
H
+
]
2
[
H
2
]
[
B
r
2
(
l
)
]
[
B
r
−
]
2
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D
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
o
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
2
l
o
g
[
B
r
2
(
l
)
]
[
B
r
−
]
2
[
H
+
]
2
[
H
2
]
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Solution
The correct option is
A
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
o
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
2
l
o
g
1
[
H
+
]
2
[
B
r
−
]
2
Nernst equation is,
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
0
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
n
l
o
g
Q
Reactions involved are,
At anode:
2
B
r
−
(
1
M
)
→
B
r
2
(
l
)
+
2
e
−
At cathode:
2
H
+
(
1
M
)
+
2
e
−
→
H
2
(
1
b
a
r
)
Net reaction is:
2
B
r
−
(
1
M
)
+
2
H
+
(
1
M
)
→
B
r
2
(
l
)
+
H
2
(
1
b
a
r
)
Nernst equation is,
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
0
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
n
l
o
g
Q
Here,
Nernst equation for the given cell,
E
c
e
l
l
=
E
0
c
e
l
l
−
0.0591
n
l
o
g
1
[
B
r
−
]
2
]
[
H
+
]
2
Suggest Corrections
2
Similar questions
Q.
Write the Nernst equation and emf of the following cells at
298
K
:
(i)
M
g
(
s
)
|
M
g
+
2
(
0.001
M
)
∥
C
u
+
2
(
0.0001
M
)
|
C
u
(
s
)
.
(ii)
F
e
(
s
)
|
F
e
+
2
(
0.001
M
)
∥
H
+
(
1
M
)
|
H
2
(
g
)
(
1
b
a
r
)
|
P
t
(
s
)
(iii)
S
n
(
s
)
|
S
n
2
+
(
0.050
M
)
∥
H
+
(
0.020
M
)
|
H
2
(
g
)
(
1
b
a
r
)
|
P
t
(
s
)
(iv)
P
t
(
s
)
|
B
r
2
(
l
)
|
B
r
−
(
0.010
M
)
∥
H
+
(
0.030
M
)
|
H
2
(
g
)
(
1
b
a
r
)
|
P
t
(
s
)
.
Q.
For the following reaction,
P
b
(
s
)
+
H
g
2
S
O
4
(
s
)
⇌
P
b
S
O
4
(
s
)
+
2
H
g
(
l
)
;
E
o
c
e
l
l
=
0.92
V
K
s
p
(
P
b
S
O
4
)
=
2
×
10
−
8
,
K
s
p
(
H
g
2
S
O
4
)
=
1
×
10
−
6
Hence,
E
c
e
l
l
is:
(take
√
2
=
1.4
,
l
o
g
0.14
=
−
0.85
)
Q.
The pH in LHE of the following cell is, if
E
c
e
l
l
=
0.2364
V
.
P
t
,
(
H
2
)
(
1
a
t
m
)
|
H
⊕
(
x
M
)
|
|
H
⊕
(
1
M
)
(
1
a
t
m
)
|
P
t
,
(
H
2
)
Q.
At
298
K
, given that:
C
u
(
s
)
|
C
u
2
+
(
1.0
M
)
|
|
A
g
+
(
1.0
M
)
|
A
g
(
s
)
E
o
c
e
l
l
=
0.46
V
Z
n
(
s
)
|
Z
n
2
+
(
1.0
M
)
|
|
C
u
2
+
(
1.0
M
)
|
C
u
(
s
)
E
o
c
e
l
l
=
1.10
V
Then, the
E
c
e
l
l
for the following reaction at
298
K
will be:
Z
n
(
s
)
|
Z
n
2
+
(
0.1
M
)
|
|
A
g
+
(
1.
0
M
)
|
A
g
(
s
)
Q.
Electrode potential of cadmium is
−
0.4
V and electrode potential of chromium is
−
0.74
V.
[
C
d
2
+
]
=
0.1
M and
[
C
r
3
+
]
=
0.01
M.
Calculate the
E
c
e
l
l
and
E
o
c
e
l
l
.
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