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Question

The correct order of density of the following elements is: (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr)

A
Be>Mg>Ca>Cr
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B
Ca>Mg>Be>Sr
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C
Ca<Mg<Be<Sr
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D
Mg<Ca<Sr<Be
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Solution

The correct option is C Ca<Mg<Be<Sr

1. Ca<Mg<Be<Sr

2. Size of alkali metals increases down the group, so volume also shows increment, and since volume is inversely proportional to the density but in case Sr and Ba increase in the volume is less compared to increasing mass.

3. So down the group density decreases first and then increases.


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