The correct order of increasing C−O bond strength of CO,CO32−,CO2 is :
A
CO32−<CO2<CO
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B
CO2<CO32−<CO
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C
CO<CO32−<CO2
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D
CO<CO2<CO32−
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Solution
The correct option is CCO32−<CO2<CO Bond length is inversely proportional to bond order. Bond order depends on number of bonds. Here CO has triple bonds, CO2 has double bonds. However, for (CO3)−2 has bond character between single and double bond due to resonance.
Hence bond length will have order of (CO3)−2>CO2>CO