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Question

The correct order of ionic radii of Yb3+,La3+,Eu3+ and Lu3+ is:

A
Yb3+>Lu3+>Eu3+>La3+
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B
Lu3+<Yb3+<Eu3+<La3+
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C
Lu3+<Eu3+<La3+<Yb3+
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D
La3+<Eu3+<Lu3+<Yb3+
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Solution

The correct option is B Lu3+<Yb3+<Eu3+<La3+
In periodic table, as we move from left to right in any period, the atomic and ionic radii decreases. This is due to the increase in a nuclear charge in a period.
Thus the correct order of ionic radii in Lanthanoid is:
Ionic radii order: Lu3+<Y3+<Eu3+<La3+

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