The correct order of products in which they are extracted from crude oil in fractional distillation column from top to bottom is:
A
Natural gas, Petrol, Diesel, Paraffin
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B
Natural gas, Diesel, Petrol, Paraffin
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C
Natural gas, Parafin , Diesel, Petrol
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D
Parafin , Natural gas, Petrol, Diesel
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Solution
The correct option is C Natural gas, Petrol, Diesel, Paraffin Fractional distillation is different from the distillation process.In fractional distillation process separates a mixture into the number of different parts, called fractions.
In crude oil, fractional distillation oil is evaporated and its vapour condenses at different temperatures in the fractionating column.
Each fraction contains hydrocarbon molecule with a similar number of carbon atoms.