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Question

The correct sequence of water purification is:


A

sedimentation, filtration, decantation, chlorination

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B

sedimentation, decantation, filtration, chlorination

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C

sedimentation, chlorination, decantation, filtration

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D

chlorination, sedimentation, decantation, filtration

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Solution

The correct option is A

sedimentation, filtration, decantation, chlorination


Correct option explanation:

Process followed for water purification :

  • Water from the reservoir is directed to a sedimentation tank where insoluble solids settle. Then, water enters the loading tank where suspended impurities are sedimented.
  • Next, water is directed to a filtration tank where all the suspended impurities are removed.
  • Pure form of water is separated by decantation. This is done by pouring out the clear upper layer of liquid.
  • Finally, water enters the chlorination tank where water is treated with chlorine to kill any bacteria present in the drinking water.

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