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Question

The correct statement(s) regarding, (i) HClO, (ii) HClO2, (iii) HClO3 and (iv) HClO4 , is (are)

A
The number of Cl = O bonds in (ii) and (iii) together is two
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B
The number of lone pairs electrons on Cl in (ii) and (iii) together is three.
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C
The hybridization of Cl in (iv) is sp3
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D
Amongst (i) to (iv), the strongest acid is (i).
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Solution

The correct options are
B The number of lone pairs electrons on Cl in (ii) and (iii) together is three.
C The hybridization of Cl in (iv) is sp3

Number of Cl = O bonds in (ii) and (iii) together is 3. Number of lone pairs on Cl in (ii) and (iii) together is 3. Hybridisation of Cl in all the four is sp3.The strongest acid is HClO4 (iv)

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